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h1. Configuration File Options Here you will find a list of all available configuration options for lighttpd. They are grouped by module, and a link to each module configuration will provide with more detail information about each option, as well as examples, and other guidelines. [[lighttpd:Docs:UserWrittenMods|Modules written by Lighttpd Users]] {{>toc}} h2. Lighttpd Core Options * *server.bind*: IP address, hostname or absolute path to the unix-domain socket. [[server.bindDetails|Details]] * *server.dir-listing*: enable/disable dir listing. [[lighttpd:Docs:ModDirlisting|Details]] * *server.document-root*: document-root of the webserver. [[server.document-rootDetails|Details]] * *server.event-handler*: set the event handler. [[server.event-handlerDetails|Details]] * *server.errorlog*: pathname of the error-log. [[server.errorlogDetails|Details]] * *server.errorlog-use-syslog*: send errorlog to syslog. [[server.errorlog-use-syslogDetails|Details]] * *server.error-handler-404*: uri to call if the requested file results in a 404. [[server.error-handler-404Details|Details]] * *server.errorfile-prefix*: path prefix for special status codes pages. [[server.errorfile-prefixDetails|Details]] * *server.chroot*: root-directory of the server. [[server.chrootDetails|Details]] * *server.core-files*: enable core files. * *server.username*: username used to run the server. [[server.usernameDetails|Details]] * *server.groupname*: groupname used to run the server. [[server.groupnameDetails|Details]] * *server.follow-symlink*: allow to follow-symlinks. [[server.follow-symlinksDetails|Details]] * *server.force-lowercase-filenames*: enable force all filenames to lowercase. * *server.kbytes-per-second*: limit the throughput for all connections to the given limit in kbyte/s. [[lighttpd:Docs:TrafficShaping|Details]] * *connection.kbytes-per-second*: limit the throughput for each single connection to the given limit in kbyte/s. [[lighttpd:Docs:TrafficShaping|Details]] * *server.max-connections*: maximum connections. [[server.max-connectionsDetails|Details]] * *server.max-read-idle*: maximum number of seconds until a waiting, non keep-alive read times out and closes the connection. [[server.max-read-idleDetails|Details]] * *server.modules*: modules to load. [[server.modulesDetails|Details]] * *server.pid-file*: set the name and location of the .pid-file. [[server.pid-fileDetails|Details]] * *server.port*: tcp-port to bind the server to.[[server.portDetails|Details]] * *server.max-request-size*: maximum size in kbytes of the request. [[server.max-request-sizeDetails|Details]] * *server.max-worker*: number of worker processes to spawn. [[server.max-workerDetails|Details]] * *server.name*: name of the server/virtual server. [[server.nameDetails|Details]] * *server.network-backend*: basic network interface for all platforms at the syscalls read() and write() [[server.network-backendDetails|Details]] * *server.max-fds*: maximum number of file descriptors. [[server.max-fdsDetails|Details]] * *server.max-keep-alive-requests*: maximum number of request within a keep-alive session. [[server.max-keep-alive-requestsDetails|Details]] * *server.max-keep-alive-idle*: maximum number of seconds until a idling keep-alive connection is droped. [[server.max-keep-alive-idleDetails|Details]] * *server.max-write-idle*: maximum number of seconds until a waiting write call times out. [[server.max-write-idleDetails|Details]] * *server.protocol-http11*: defines if HTTP/1.1 is allowed or not. [[server.protocol-http11Details|Details]] * *server.range-requests*: defines if range requests are allowed or not. [[server.range-requestsDetails|Details]] * *server.stat-cache-engine*: select stat() call caching. [[server.stat-cache-engineDetails|Details]] * *server.tag*: set the string returned by the server. [[server.use-tagDetails|Details]] * *server.upload-dirs*: path to upload directory. [[server.upload-dirsDetails|Details]] * *server.use-ipv6*: bind to the IPv6 socket. * *index-file.names*: list of files to search for if a directory is requested. [[index-file-names.Details|Details]] * *mimetype.assign*: list of known mimetype mappings. [[mimetype.assignDetails|Details]] * *mimetype.use-xattr*: try to use XFS-style extended attribute interface for retreiving the Content-Type. [[mimetype.use-xattrDetails|Details]] * *static-file.exclude-extensions*: forbid access to the source of some types of files by extension. * *etag.use-inode*: Determines if inode-value is used in ETag generation [[etag.use-inodeDetails|Details]] * *etag.use-mtime*: Determines if mtime-value is used in ETag generation [[etag.use-mtimeDetails|Details]] * *etag.use-size*: Determines if size-value is used in ETag generation [[etag.use-sizeDetails|Details]] * *static-file.etags*: Determines if ETags are generated or not h3. SSL Options * *ssl.engine*: enable/disable ssl engine. * *ssl.pemfile*: path to the PEM file for SSL support. [[lighttpd:Docs:SSL|Details]] * *ssl.ca-file*: path to the CA file for support of chained certificates. [[lighttpd:Docs:SSL|Details]] h3. Core Debug Info * *debug.log-request-header*: log all request headers. * *debug.log-file-not-found*: log if a file wasn't found. * *debug.log-condition-handling*: log conditionals handling for debugging. * *debug.log-request-header-on-error*: log request header, but only when there is an error. * *debug.log-request-handling*: log request handling inside lighttpd. * *debug.log-state-handling*: log state handling inside lighttpd. * *debug.log-response-header*: log the header we send out to the client. [[DebugVariables|Debug Variable Information]] h2. Options for mod_access Access - access restrictions module - Options: * *url.access-deny*: Denies access to all files with any of given trailing path names. [[lighttpd:Docs:ModAccess|mod_access documentation]] h2. Options for mod_accesslog Access - access log files module - Options: * *accesslog.use-syslog*: send the accesslog to syslog. * *accesslog.format*: the format of the logfile. * *accesslog.filename*: name of the file where the accesslog should be written to if syslog is not used. [[lighttpd:Docs:ModAccessLog|mod_accesslog documentation]] h2. Options for mod_alias Directory - directory aliases module - Options: * *alias.url*: rewrites the document-root for a URL-subset. [[lighttpd:Docs:ModAlias|mod_alias documentation]] h2. Options for mod_auth Authentication - authentication module - Options: * *auth.debug*: enable/disable authentication module debug information. * *auth.backend*: type of authentication backend. * *auth.require*: * *auth.backend.ldap.hostname*: hostname of ldap server. * *auth.backend.ldap.starttls*: * *auth.backend.ldap.filter*: * *auth.backend.ldap.bind-pw*: * *auth.backend.ldap.ca-file*: * *auth.backend.ldap.base-dn*: * *auth.backend.ldap.bind-dn*: * *auth.backend.plain.userfile*: path to plain userfile. * *auth.backend.plain.groupfile*: path to plain groupfile. * *auth.backend.htdigest.userfile*: path to htdigest userfile. * *auth.backend.htpasswd.userfile*: path to htpassword userfile. [[lighttpd:Docs:ModAuth|mod_auth documentation]] h2. Options for mod_cache Web - web accelerating module - Options: * *cache.bases*: directory arrays which want to save cache files * *cache.enable*: * *cache.domains*: domain pcre regex arrays which mod_cache will cache * *cache.support-queries*: * *cache.debug*: writes mod_cache debuging messages to error.log or not * *cache.purge-host*: pcre regex hosts ip which are allowed to PURGE cache file * *cache.refresh-pattern*: [[lighttpd:Docs:ModCache|mod_cache documentation]] h2. Options for mod_cgi Cgi - cgi module - Options: * *cgi.assign*: assign cgi handler to an extension. [[lighttpd:Docs:ModCGI|mod_cgi documentation]] h2. Options for mod_cml - Cache Meta Language module - Options: * *cml.memcache-namespace*: (not used yet) * *cml.power-magnet*: a cml file that is executed for each request. * *cml.memcache-hosts*: hosts for the memcache.* functions. * *cml.extension*: the file extension that is bound to the cml-module. [[lighttpd:Docs:ModCML|mod_cml documentation]] h2. Options for mod_compress Compress - compress output module - Options: * *compress.max-filesize*: maximum size of the original file to be compressed kBytes. * *compress.cache-dir*: name of the directory where compressed content will be cached. * *compress.filetype*: mimetypes which might get compressed. [[lighttpd:Docs:ModCompress|mod_compress documentation]] h2. Options for mod_deflate Dynamic - dynamic compression module (Patch) - Options: * *deflate.enabled*: enable/disable deflate support. * *deflate.compression-level*: level of compression. * *deflate.mem-level*: * *deflate.window-size*: * *deflate.bzip2*: enable/disable bzip support. (only in patch for 1.4.x) * *deflate.allowed_encodings*: (only in 1.5.x) * *deflate.min-compress-size*: minimum size document before compressing. * *deflate.sync-flush*: enable sync flush. * *deflate.output-buffer-size*: size of buffer for compression. * *deflate.work-block-size*: minimum block size for compression. * *deflate.mimetypes*: mimetype listing to be compressed. * *deflate.debug*: enable debug. [[Mod_Deflate|mod_deflate documentation]] h2. Options for mod_dirlisting Directory - directory listing module - Options: * *server.dir-listing*: enable/disable directory listing. * *dir-listing.activate*: enables virtual directory listings if a directory is requested no index-file was found. * *dir-listing.external-css*: path to an external css stylesheet for the directory listing. * *dir-listing.encoding*: set a encoding for the generated directory listing. * *dir-listing.hide-dotfiles*: if enabled, does not list hidden files in directory listings generated by the dir-listing option. * *dir-listing.show-header*: include HEADER.txt files above the directory listing.. * *dir-listing.hide-header-file*: enables hide header file from directory listing. * *dir-listing.show-readme*: include README.txt files above the directory listing. * *dir-listing.hide-readme-file*: enables displaying readme file in directory listing. * *dir-listing.exclude*: files that match any of the specified regular expressions will be excluded from listings. * *dir-listing.set-footer*: displays a string in the footer of a listing page. [[lighttpd:Docs:ModDirlisting|mod_dirlisting documentation]] h2. Options for mod_evasive Evasive - evasive module (version 1.5.0) - Options: * *evasive.max-conns-per-ip*: upper limit of number of connections per ip allowed. h2. Options for mod_evhost Enhanced - enhanced virtual host module - Options: * *evhost.path-pattern*: pattern with wildcards to be replace to build a documentroot. [[lighttpd:Docs:ModEVhost|mod_evhost documentation]] h2. Options for mod_expire Cached - cached expiration module - Options: * *expire.url*: assignes a expiration to all files below the specified path. [[lighttpd:Docs:ModExpire|mod_expire documentation]] h2. Options for mod_extforward Extract - extract the client's "real" IP from X-Forwarded-For header - Options: * *extforward.forwarder*: set trust level of proxy ip's [[DocsModExtForward|mod_extforward documentation]] h2. Options for mod_fastcgi Fastcgi - fastcgi module - Options: * *fastcgi.map-extensions*: map multiple extensions to the same fastcgi server. * *fastcgi.debug*: a value between 0 and 65535 to set the debug-level in the FastCGI module. * *fastcgi.server*: tell the module where to send FastCGI requests to. ** *host*: is hostname/ip of the FastCGI process. ** *port*: is tcp-port on the "host" used by the FastCGI process. ** *socket*: path to the unix-domain socket. ** *bin-path*: path to the local FastCGI binary which should be started if no local FastCGI is running. ** *bin-environment*: set environment of FastCGI binary. ** *bin-copy-environment*: copy environment from server for FastCGI binary. ** *mode*: is the FastCGI protocol mode. Default is "responder", also "authorizer" mode is implemented. ** *docroot*: docroot on the remote host. ** *allow-x-send-file*: controls if X-LIGHTTPD-send-file and X-Sendfile headers are allowed. ** *broken-scriptfilename*: breaks SCRIPT_FILENAME in a way that PHP can extract PATH_INFO from it. ** *idle-timeout*: number of seconds before a unused process gets terminated. ** *max-procs*: upper limit of processes to start. ** *min-procs*: sets the minimum processes to start. ** *min-procs-not-working*: ** *max-load-per-proc*: maximum number of waiting processes on average per process before a new process is spawned. ** *check-local*: enable/disable check for requested file in document root. ** *disable-time*: time to wait before a disabled backend is checked again. ** *strip-request-uri*: strip part of request-uri. [[lighttpd:Docs:ModFastCGI|mod_fastcgi documentation]] h2. Options for mod_flv_streaming - flv streaming module - Options: * *flv-streaming.extensions*: extensions of flv files "Blog Entry":http://blog.lighttpd.net/articles/2006/03/09/flv-streaming-with-lighttpd "Additional Information ":http://jan.kneschke.de/projects/flv-streaming/ "Flash Video Player 3.5 (Creative Commons)":http://www.jeroenwijering.com/embed/streaming.html h2. Options for mod_mem_cache Local - local file accelerating - Options: * *mem-cache.filetypes*: content-type arrays which want to put into memory * *mem-cache.enable*: * *mem-cache.max-memory*: maxium memory in Mbytes mod-mem-cache can use * *mem-cache.max-file-size*: maxium file size in Kbytes of single file to cache in memory * *mem-cache.lru-remove-count*: * *mem-cache.expire-time*: memory cache's expire time in minutes * *mem-cache.slru-thresold* : slru threshold (against hit counter) [[lighttpd:Docs:ModMemCache|mod_mem_cache documentation]] h2. Options for mod_mysql_vhost - Mysql virtual hosting module - Options: * *mysql-vhost.hostname*: hostname of mysql server. * *mysql-vhost.db*: database name. * *mysql-vhost.user*: username to access database. * *mysql-vhost.pass*: password to access database. * *mysql-vhost.sql*: SQL statement to execute to obtain docroot. * *mysql-vhost.port*: port where to connect to database. * *mysql-vhost.sock*: socket where to connect to database. [[lighttpd:Docs:ModMySQLVhost|mod_mysql_vhost documentation]] h2. Options for mod_proxy Proxy - proxy module - Options: * *proxy.server*: where to send Proxy requests. ** *host*: ip of host to send requests. ** *port*: listening port of host. * *proxy.balance*: select type of balancing algorithm (round-robin, hash, fair). * *proxy.debug*: enable/disable proxy debug information. [[lighttpd:Docs:ModProxy|mod_proxy documentation]] h2. Options for mod_proxy_core Proxy - proxy module for 1.5.x - Options: * *proxy-core.balancer* * *proxy-core.protocol* * *proxy-core.backends* * *proxy-core.max-pool-size* * *proxy-core.allow-x-sendfile* * *proxy-core.allow-x-rewrite* * *proxy-core.rewrite-request* * *proxy-core.rewrite-response* * *proxy-core.max-keep-alive-requests* * *proxy-core.split-hostnames* [[lighttpd:Docs:ModProxyCore|mod_proxy_core documentation]] h2. Options for mod_redirect Redirect - redirect module - Options: * *url.redirect*: redirects a set of URLs externally. [[lighttpd:Docs:ModRedirect|mod_redirect documentation]] h2. Options for mod_rewrite Rewriting - rewriting module - Options: * *url.rewrite-once*: rewrites a set of URLs internally and skip the rest. * *url.rewrite-repeat*: rewrites a set of URLs internally in the webserver, continue applying rewrite rules. * *url.rewrite*: same as url.rewrite-once. * *url.rewrite-final*: same as url.rewrite-once. [[lighttpd:Docs:ModRewrite|mod_rewrite documentation]] h2. Options for mod_rrdtool - rrdtool module - Options: * *rrdtool.db-name*: filename of the rrd-database. * *rrdtool.binary*: path to the rrdtool binary. [[lighttpd:Docs:ModRRDTool|mod_rrdtool documentation]] h2. Options for mod_scgi - SCGI Module - Options: * *scgi.map-extensions*: map multiple extensions to the same scgi server. * *scgi.debug*: a value between 0 and 65535 to set the debug-level in the SCGI module. * *scgi.server*: tell the module where to send SCGI requests to. ** *host*: is hostname/ip of the SCGI process. ** *port*: is tcp-port on the "host" used by the SCGI process. ** *socket*: path to the unix-domain socket. ** *bin-path*: path to the local SCGI binary which should be started if no local SCGI is running. ** *bin-environment*: set environment of SCGI binary. ** *bin-copy-environment*: copy environment from server for SCGI binary. ** *docroot*: docroot on the remote host. ** *allow-x-send-file*: controls if X-LIGHTTPD-send-file and X-Sendfile headers are allowed. ** *broken-scriptfilename*: breaks SCRIPT_FILENAME in a way that PHP can extract PATH_INFO from it. ** *idle-timeout*: number of seconds before a unused process gets terminated. ** *max-procs*: upper limit of processes to start. ** *min-procs*: sets the minium processes to start. ** *min-procs-not-working*: ** *max-load-per-proc*: maximum number of waiting processes on average per process before a new process is spawned. ** *check-local*: enable/disable check for requested file in document root. ** *disable-time*: time to wait before a disabled backend is checked again. ** *strip-request-uri*: strip part of request-uri. [[lighttpd:Docs:ModSCGI|mod_scgi documentation]] h2. Options for mod_secure_download Secure - secure and fast download module - Options: * *secdownload.document-root*: path to the download area. * *secdownload.timeout*: how long in seconds is the secret valid. * *secdownload.uri-prefix*: prefix to url for download. * *secdownload.secret*: Secret string that will be used for the checksum calculation. [[lighttpd:Docs:ModSecDownload|mod_secure_download documentation]] h2. Options for mod_setenv Set - set HTTP Environment module - Options: * *setenv.add-response-header*: adds a header to the HTTP response sent to the client. * *setenv.add-request-header*: adds a header to the HTTP request that was received from the client. * *setenv.add-environment*: adds a value to the process environment that is passed to the external applications. [[lighttpd:Docs:ModSetEnv|mod_setenv documentation]] h2. Options for mod_simple_vhost Simple - simple virtual host module - Options: * *simple-vhost.document-root*: path below the vhost directory. * *simple-vhost.server-root*: root of the virtual host. * *simple-vhost.default-host*: use this hostname if the requested hostname does not have its own directory. * *simple-vhost.debug*: debug simple vhosts module. [[lighttpd:Docs:ModSimpleVhost|mod_simple_vhost documentation]] h2. Options for mod_ssi Server - server side includes module - Options: * *ssi.extension*: extension of files processed by mod_ssi. [[lighttpd:Docs:ModSSI|mod_ssi documentation]] h2. Options for mod_status Server - server status module - Options: * *status.config-url*: relative URL for the config page which displays the loaded modules. * *status.statistics-url*: relative URL for a plain-text page containing the internal statistics. * *status.enable-sort*: add JavaScript which allows client-side sorting for the connection overview. * *status.status-url*: relative URL which is used to retrieve the status-page. [[lighttpd:Docs:ModStatus|mod_status documentation]] h2. Options for mod_trigger_b4_dl Trigger - trigger before download module - Options: * *trigger-before-download.trigger-url*: url for trigger pages. * *trigger-before-download.trigger-timeout*: time for download link to live. * *trigger-before-download.download-url*: url for downloads. * *trigger-before-download.deny-url*: url to show when visitor denied a download. * *trigger-before-download.gdbm-filename*: path to gdm file. * *trigger-before-download.memcache-hosts*: hosts for the memcache.* functions. * *trigger-before-download.memcache-namespace*: (not used yet) * *trigger-before-download.debug*: [[lighttpd:Docs:ModTriggerBeforeDownload|mod_trigger_b4_dl documentation]] h2. Options for mod_userdir User - user directories - Options: * *userdir.basepath*: if set, don't check /etc/passwd for homedir. * *userdir.exclude-user*: list of usernames which may not use this feature. * *userdir.path*: usually it should be set to "public_html" to take ~/public_html/ as the document root. * *userdir.include-user*: if set, only users from this list may use the feature. [[lighttpd:Docs:ModUserDir|mod_userdir documentation]] h2. Options for mod_uploadprogress Upload - upload progress module (version 1.5.0) - Options: * *upload-progress.progress-url*: h2. Options for mod_usertrack User - user track module (cookies) - Options: * *usertrack.cookie-name*: * usertrack.cookiename-: (deprecated) * *usertrack.cookie-domain*: * *usertrack.cookie-max-age*: [[lighttpd:Docs:ModUserTrack|mod_usertrack documentation]] h2. Options for mod_webdav - WebDAV module - Options: * *webdav.activate*: enable/disable WebDAV. * *webdav.is-readonly*: enable/disable read only. * *webdav.sqlite-db-name*: pathname to SQLite database. * *webdav.log-xml*: Log the XML Request bodies for debugging. [[lighttpd:Docs:ModWebDAV|mod_webdav documentation]]