Lighttpd

diff one file

Thank you for your suggestion, but there is already a simple solution: run the backend service independently from lighttpd and have the backend service create the socket with desired ownership, rather than having lighttpd do so.

[Edit: I misread the patch; it is not for a backend. Still, there are external solutions, such as running lighttpd as the target user and creating the socket within a directory containing appropriately restricted permissions, or having systemd socket activation create the listening socket with the desired permissions.]

• before flinging code at another site, it is often a good idea to ask questions in the forums to find out the feasibility of the patch
• before flinging code at another site, it is often a good idea to see if someone else has already done what you are trying to do
  - someone made a similar suggestion in 2017 for lighttpd 1.4.46: https://pastebin.com/1xgUMaGS
• before flinging code at another site, take a look to see how contributions are accepted
  - as @stbuehler noted, a unified diff is required here (and you subsequently attached one, so thank you). I have never seen .h_dif or .c_diff file extensions.
• your code is unix-centric without making appropriate compile time tests. <pwd.h> and <grp.h> headers might not be present, and subsequently their associated function calls
  - e.g. lighttpd server.c tests #ifdef HAVE_PWD_H
• your code is unix-centric and assumes lighttpd is running root, but does not check that
  - e.g. lighttpd server.c tests #ifdef HAVE_GETUID and checks (0 == getuid())
• your code has numerous simple mistakes, which is sloppy for such a small patch
  - your code issues log trace but fails to emit a fatal error if getpwnam, getgrnam, or chown fail. That is a clear failure in secure coding practices.
  - your code makes a mistake in its checking, which can lead to a server crash at startup when s->socket_user or s->socket_group are not set.
  if ((!buffer_string_is_empty(s->socket_perms)) && (!buffer_string_is_empty(s->socket_perms))){
  I think you meant if ((!buffer_string_is_empty(s->socket_user)) && (!buffer_string_is_empty(s->socket_group))){
  (It is clear that you did not test your code without those directives set)
  - your code has multiple obvious whitespace inconsistencies
  - your code has one misspelling of "unabe" ("unable")

I create little pacth maybe he will be useful to someone else.

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